How does a WordPress installation get hacked?

A WordPress installation can get hacked due to a number of reasons:

  • Outdated patches: Always keep your wordpress updated to the latest version
  • Unsafe plugins: external code like the timthumb plugin can allow for a website to get hacked because of vulnerabilities that might exist in the plugin itself, always keep your plugins up to date
  • Unsafe themes: Be diligent about where you download themes from, a badly coded theme can open your site to attack
  • Weak passwords: Please use strong passwords
  • Stolen FTP credentials: viruses that are present on PCs and computers can be used to upload dangerous code to a WordPress site.

Where Can I Find the Malware

Malware can be located inside HTML files, PHP files, inside your database, inside directories , configuration files and many other places.

How to Remove the Malware

  • Change all your passwords
  • At a minimum change your cPanel password and the secret inside wp-config.php
  • Check your .htaccess file for compromise
  • Make sure the third party plugins you use have good reputation.

Follow the steps in this resource:

Hardening Wordpress (http://codex.wordpress.org/Hardening_WordPress)

Additional Resources

http://codex.wordpress.org/FAQ_My_site_was_hacked

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